1 Introduction b>
The agricultural development over the years has been the result of continuous agricultural production expertise and its extension. The first domestication of agriculture was ahead of thousands of years, humans domesticated wild birds, dogs, goats and small animals, he could easily master and submit his sub-ordination. Agriculture, which has from the beginning the results of trails, experience and learning experience over the years, but first behavioral disorders, mental occur again, memories of parents send their children and later by doing and learning and now through the exchange of experiences and they write or punctuate entrepreneurship as a concern.
2
Entrepreneurship adds economic gains and cost-benefit to agricultural production. Entrepreneurship is by four factors:
dominated
a. Systemic social change
b. availability of support system and use
C. The resources and their use
d. self-confidence, ability to work exploration and intellectual activity.
The operator must have a mind of his hand, a substantial strengthening of the capacity to acquire technology. to evaluate an exploratory and analytical skills, how to obtain cheaper raw materials. He used to be with the “knowledge” and thought to be equipped and benefit.
3
A potential of entrepreneurship in search of maximum efficiency. Back decades, agricultural development and industrial settings has sponsored a public and heavily subsidized, but over time “knowledge” explosion of Indian agriculture us on the threshold of a system where there are vast distances between industry and businesses. If huge subsidies to agro-industrial. The farmers, fertilizer or agrochemical use crushed under economic pressure. The differences between technology production and use of technology to farmers is increasing day by day. The rate of adoption of agricultural technologies are not more than 20-30% of a higher future. The use of information technology and communication (IT & C) to reduce deficits and increased productivity is the order of the day (Wani, 2005). Modern technology and knowledge is growing and making changes. He asked farmers more educated. Our education system has more letters, but does not pedagogically trained youth to earn their bread. You can join after graduation in agriculture and related sectors, begging for work. The system must be corrected, do not make these graduates and employers and workers. I wrote an essay, in 1992, said a system. The Germans are smart, farmers schools, farmers and business institutes, training of farmers, the practice of agricultural training centers and professional, as, for example farmers or farm man is essentially an educated man. The banking system is organized so they ask at the door of the room to sell their agricultural products and agro-clinics to graduates, without personal investment. The banks are so smart they have on the villages, veterinarians, agricultural graduates or reaches the country and all facilities, so that agricultural and veterinary biological or even other medical graduates are surveyed used as the bank investment. This is envisaged in India under agriclinic food company. We have no training in the hands of banks, but the universities.
4 The success of the Food: b>
A systematic connection and support system between the Govt. Banking and Culture University also has a cost-effective programs and Luceria such a failure made in spite of his personal supervision of the PMO. The success of the agro-industry and the success rate of Agri-clinics are presented in Table 1. Participating universities and their success stories are presented in Table 2. Both statements are sad, despite the great moral support, financial Govt. This despite the support subsidiary Table 3
Several companies are listed in Table 4-7 Agricultural experts are always converted to agro-industry and agro-clinical experts. More than 14,000 candidates and 615 are from agriclinics 12 Indian states. Those agri-trained clinical in J & K in a number of pay hundreds. Among them, 34 agro-clinics have received a handsome profit each year.
We visited Bandipora District and Agriclinics unregistered earned wages beautiful, more than zerat Rahbar-e-Agriculture or Asstt. A documentary of the visit is closed and will be displayed. It was food that is the sale of pesticides, animal feed, poultry feed and agricultural advisory services. won in a small village Papchan, a graduate agricultural, Mr. Iqbal Shah Rs 10,000 / – per month through the sale of services and inputs. At a distance of several kilometers. In the same region a Mr. Khyatlani has a large poultry farm and earns about Rs 20,000 / – per month. The two operators currently employ 2-3 people. The success of a show at Mr. Shah Malangam sell products and pesticides in Agri-Food and Bhat in milk and dairy product sales to earn a good income, more job creation for the poor.
5 as Farmer
Indian agriculture and farmer needs to change when the relevant recommendation of the WTO and GATT agreements are observed.
poultry scenario is now being major agricultural trade opportunities, and India.
The transformation of poultry stalls in agricultural entrepreneurs now account for 6% of the amount of poultry products to 25% of global market share in India and China. This, if put into practice to increase job creation by collectors. The introduction of the rural base Vanraj, Gramapriya, Giriraj, Carl gold and other major varieties grown locally in poultry have also adopted our agricultural base and rural. The acceptance by the market is higher than the concerns of exotic birds. Search for poultry farmers to produce free-Rang-door, as the spread of Bt cotton hybrid through the villages of India and to ensure high yields and exports (Wani, 2007).
6 Poultry
Dr. Gordon Butland, president of Global Strategies poultry presents “Backyard poultry production” as a means of struggle against poverty and malnutrition. We have tried to “bird ringing in our free system in KVK, our results have been excellent and has been distributed to state the total income for the benefit of agro-industry and agro-clinics in the examples and case success stories.
A grand spectacle of the use of poultry, rabbit-introduction of treatment SKUAST-K have innovative use of white meat. Our own preparations could be seen in Figure 3.1.
All you have to develop the integration of agricultural production and animal food processing based technocrat rural enterprises and export more quickly and a quick return.
7 Vision holistic ranching business. B>
Improving the income, employment and independence among the educated graduates and young unemployed women in particular need to promote community development, empowerment of women, protection of the environment. backyard poultry in rural areas has supported all of these standards and has a rich source for development of agriculture and entrepreneurship. Govt. India has abundant agricultural finance such initiatives and infrastructure costs of a proposed development can be seen in Table 8. A key systems and finance are guaranteed availability for agriculture and university graduates for entrepreneurial poultry (Table 9). An initial amount of 107 crores for the opening of farms base. In addition, the provision of hatcheries for chicks, more than 2 Lac farmers have many agricultural and business centers to provide basic genetic material, medicine, and especially need training.
Some examples of success in the Livestock section can be reproduced as follows:
a. Backyard poultry and
While Vanraj most appropriate for backyard poultry, they are not accustomed to the melancholy. There is a problem with farmers in a pool for the entire season. KVK solve this problem by installing a small breeding unit of the hatchery. Each month, 15-20 farmers have benefited from the purchase of chicks for backyard poultry. There are 200 poultry back yard units Vanraj. Each farmer is rearing 10-25 in the yard. There is a strong demand and response for chicks and eggs Vanraj. KVKs now planning to develop this device.
b.
KVK is an intervention in this endeavor to improve life through the implementation of programs of short-term training for young people in rural areas. You will also visit the exhibition flows goat, breeding and health management have been organized. More emphasis has been put to O) and goat smanabadi last gradation in certain descriptions of non pure breed goat Osmanabad Buck and given the knowledge of the concept of semi stallfed goat.
c.
KVK has conducted several training programs for 165 trainees duration. Through training and demonstrations of awareness has been on agriculture in the production of broilers for the private sector to provide chicks, feed and medicine and the increase after 40 days of purchase of Rs . 3-3. 50 p. kg of live weight and FCR basis and changed their attitude. They have acquired skills through learning by doing at KVK demonstration unit.
The technology has been increased by 10 per cent of young people today in the 20 km radius there are 27 units with a capacity of 5000-10000 birds other than poultry on a contractual basis of agriculture. These self-employed youth in rural areas to earn Rs 10,000 to 15,000 per lot.
Recently, a seminar was farmer SKUAST-K on 26-October 27, 2007 meeting. The exchange of knowledge and use in the production of agricultural graduates and researchers was stressed by our worthy chancellor. A vision of reducing poverty through the intervention of backyard poultry was the theme of the seminar. Many groups of Gurez, Tangdar, Telail and Zanskar are breeding native species. Who are the best adapted and improved and identification. The cooking methods require further expansion and scientific assistance for export. More emphasis to:
• Safe feed and foodstuffs.
• Bio-Feed and foodstuffs.
• Operational excellence and modern mechanization to improve the quality of local businesses.
• Local family farm to farm management and adoption of business medol buyer and seller.
8 High Value
Agri-Business
The rapid growth of high value commodities in Indian agriculture promises 40% of total production. The sectors that have provided significant revenue for export are fruits, vegetables, milk and poultry. Sun Agriclinic training should focus on those training activities that focus on commodities. The industry may be more of a lake of young entrepreneurs need to achieve national goals rather than the 14,000 other candidates.
What is needed:
• openness and transparency.
• Easy Banking.
• Credit Facility.
• Mission and training.
an agribusiness
S. No. Name of the State the number of success stories b>
Andhra Pradesh 1 />
2 Assam
15
3519
Bihar
4 Chattisgarh />
Goa 5 /> 1
6158
Gujarat
7 Haryana 20
8 Himachal Pradesh />
9 Jammu & Kashmir />
/>
11629
Karnataka
Kerala December 15
13 Madhya Pradesh 134
/>
15 Nagaland /> 2
/>
17 Pondicherry /> 1
18557
Rajasthan
19 23
Punjab
/> Tamil Nadu 20231
/> Uttar Pradesh 21 990
22 49
Uttarancahl
23 WEAT />
24842
Maharashtra
A total of 4754
b>
2 Table
Name of organization and sucks to Agri Business Number. the.
Success
Shree Maa Guru a gramodhyog Sansthan (SMGGS), UP />
2 m / s. Terra Firma Bio Technologies Ltd. (TFBTL), Bangalore, Karnataka />
3 Valley Advanced Agricultural Foundation Krishna (KVAAF), Sangli, Maharashtra />
ConsultancyServices 4 Mitcon Ltd. (MCSL), Pune, Maharashtra />
5 Mahatama Phule Krishi Vidapeeth (MPKV) /> Pune Maharashtra, 203
6 School of Jaipur Business & Finance Management (JSBM) /> Rajasthan, 221
7 Foundation SRISTI, Patna, Bihar />
Eight Rajasthan Institute of Cooperative Education and Management (RICEM), />
9 Indra ganghi Institute of cooperative management (IGICM), up 175
Voluntary Association for 10 people, services, Virudhanagar, Tamil Nadu />
11 Participatory Rural Development Initiatives (PRDIS), Hyd, AP />
12 Institute for Entrepreneurship Development, Patna, Bihar />
13 University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS-BLR) /> Bangalore Karnataka, 107
14 Computre SCADA Centre Patna, Bihar />
15 State Institute of Agriculture Managemeny (EMIS) by 89
16 Na P Naronha academic administration (Supplementary Provident Scheme), Bhopal, />
17 Mr. Rmoraraka GDC Research Foundation in rural areas (MRMGDC), Rajasthan />
Krishi Vigyan Kendra 18 (PIRENE) Mahrashtra />
SKC Educational Trust 19 (SKC), /> Bihar Basaith, 68
20 Pratistan Vasakh Vasant Prakash (PVP) Sangli, Mahrashtra />
21 Confederation of aquaculture and fisheries welfare organizations (CAFWO), AP />
22 Indra GandgiKrishi Vishwa Vidyalaya, Rajpur, Chhattisgrah />
23 JAI Research Foundation (JRF), Vapi, Gujarat />
24 Center for Entrepreneurial Development (CED), Hyd, AP />
25 Centre for Human Development (CHD), Bhudaneshwar, Orissa />
26 Research and Traning Institute Vivekananda (VRTI), /> Gujarat Kutch, 51
Maharana Pratap 27 University of Agriculture and Technology (MPUAT) /> Rajasthan, 50
28 GB Pant University of Agriculture and Technology (GBPUAT) Uttaranchal />
Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya 29 (BCKV), West Bengal />
30 Institute, where Co-operative Management (ICM), Manipur />
Allahabad Agricultural Institute examined 31 University (ADU), a />
32 Nationlal Centre for Research in Agroforestry (NARCF) 37
33 State Institute of Agricultural Management (SIAM) /> Rajashthan, 37
Indian Society of 34 agro professionals, Himachal Pradesh />
35 MP Land Water Management Institute (WALMA), Bhopal, MP />
36 International Institute of Bio-technology and Toxicolgy (IIBAT), Tamilnadu />
37 Institute of Entrepreneurship Development on Indian (Ed.II), /> Gujarat Bhat, 32
38 Nagarjuna Institute of Agricultural Research and Development (Nardi), Hyd, AP />
39 University of Agricultural Sciences (UAS_DHR) /> Dharwad Karnataka, 31
Baramati Agricultural Development Trust, 40 Krishi Vigyan Kendra, 29
Maharahtra
41 Centre for Agriculture and Rural Development Studies (CARDS), Tamilnadu
21
42 University of Sher-e-Kashmir and the Agricultural Science and Technology, Srinagar />
43 Dip Narayan Singh Institute for Regional Co-operative Management (DNSRICM), Bihar />
44 Gujarat Agricultural University (GAU), Anand, Gujarat
15
45 Agro Clinical Development Trust (ACDT), Tamil Nadu 15
46 Shanmuga Arts, Science Technology & Research Academy (Sastra), Tamil Nadu 15
47 Assam Agriculture University (AAU), Jorhat, Assam
14
48 CS Azad University of Agriculture and Technology (CSAUAT) by 14
49 Agriculture and Development Corporation of Orissa Ltd. Investiment (/>
CCS Haryana Agricultural University 50 (CCSHAU) Hisar, Haryana
14
51 Indian Society of Agri business, Amritsar, Punjab
11
52 Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering (ICAR), Bhopal, MP
9
53 Indian Society of Agribusiness Professionals, Haryana
9
54 Indian Society of Agribusiness Professionals, Jharkand
9
55 Kerala Agricultural University (KAU), fissures, Kerala />
56 Netaji Subhas Regional Institute of Cooperative Management (NSRICM), West Bengal 8
57 Society for Rural Industrialization (SRI), Ranchi, Jharkhand />
59 Central Institute of Engineering and Technology Post-harvest (CIPHET), Punjab 6
60 Agroweb Online (Pvt) Ltd. (AOPL), Indore, MP /> 5
61 Indian Society of Agri business, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir /> 4
62 Indian Veterinary Research Institute (Ivri), or 4
Acharya NG Ranga Agricultural University 63 (IEDs), HYD, AP /> 4
Dr. YS Parmar University of Horticulture and 64 forestry (YSPUHF) /> 3
65 Punjab Agricultural Management and Extension Training Institute (Pamet) /> Punjab 3
66 Rajendra Agriculture University (RAU), Pusa, Bihar /> 3
Narendra Deva 67 University of Agriculture and Technology (Nduati) up 3
68 Agriculture training institutes cooperative transport (ACSTI) Jalanghar, Punjab /> 3
69 Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Science and Technology (SKUAST) /> Jammu, 2
70 Indian Society of Agribusiness Professionals, Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir /> 2
71 Indian Society of Forest Management (IIFM), a member
Sardar Patel bhai VALLABH 72 University of Agriculture and Technology /> 1
A total of 4754
table 3 under agri-environmental standards Clinics agribusiness / as
S. no way to finance low-General Category Category b>
A developer contribution of 10%
5%
2 Ready Soft NABARD 0% 5%
Post 3 Total Support 10% 10%
4 Grant 25-33% 33%
5 EQ. . 43rd — 355 33%
6 loans term 65% 67% 56th
Total 100% 100%
Table 4: List of companies b>
A soil and water quality inputs cum labotatories tests (with an atomic absorption spectrophotometer)
2 Pest Monitoring, diagnosis and control services
3 Maintenance, repair and control of custom equipment and agricultural machinery, including micro irrigation systems (sprinkler and drip);
4 Agri Service Centres including the three above activities (group work);
5, seed processing units
6 micro-propagation through tissue culture plants Labs and Hardening Units
5 List Ventures b>
A set of vermiculture units, production of bio-fertilizers, pesticides and bio-, bio-control AGET;
2 Establishment of hives (bee keeping) and honey and bee products units’ treatment;
3 Provision of consultancy services; Extension
4 Agency for agricultural relief and insurance;
5 hatcheries and fish production-Ling finger for aquaculture;
: 6 List of Ventures b>
• Provision of livestock health insurance, the establishment of pharmacies and veterinary services, including banks and provide semen frozen in liquid nitrogen;
2 Establishment of information kiosks • technology in rural areas for access to different portals Agriculture;
3rd • Feed processing and analysis.
• Centres fourth value
5th • Establishment of Cool Chain from the farm level (Group Activity)
Table 7: List of Ventures b>
• First Post Harvest Management Centres for sorting, grading, standardization, storage and packaging;
2nd • Establishment of metallic / non-metallic storage structures (Group)
3rd • Outlets for processed agricultural products.
• 4th Rural marketing of agricultural inputs and outputs merchants.
5th • Projects in other activities focusing on services in agriculture and related fields will be considered.
Eight poultry Agri Business
S. No Component / Remarks years Cost
I II III IV V Total b>
A satellite hatcheries 100 50 – - 50,200 Cost of Adoption each satellite unit to Rs 00 lakhs and 10th hit 10 and 5 units in the first and second addition 5 years each in the fifth year
2 Parent Units 420 60 300 – - 780 Adoption Single mother unit costs about rs lkhs February 1 during the First and Second Year, and RS 5 Years lahks during the third and proposes to build 200 UNTS 350.50 whereas I, 2 and 3 years each
3 Poultry cum traning –
extension centers for />
trainers,
poultry Link
Workers, etc. 50 30 30 – - 110 Suppose that each cost center around Rs 00 lakhs and the second suggests 25th 15.15 centers in the First, 2 and 3 years each
Four units of poultry Proceesing – 500 500 500 1500 Assuming that the costs of individual mini facilities with dressing capacity of 500 birds per hour and strikes up 5 units each year in the 3rd, 4th and 5
Year
5 to graduation and skills
Training of beneficiaries Adopted 420 400 450 500 500 2,270 70,000 beneficiaries are formed during the first year and 50,000 in subsequent years. Additional fee is only suggested @ RS. If, during 600,800,900,1000,1000, 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5 Table 9 years
poultry business objectives
Sl. No Component Year Cost / I YearII YearIII years YearIV V b>
/> Cumulative No. 1 basic farms 35 40 40 40 40
2 Cumulative number of the parent unit /> 350 400 600 600 600
3 Number of beneficiary families (000) 70 120 180 180 180
4 Financial assistance for the fixed costs
beneficiary families
(For the price of Rs 1300) Rs in Lacs /> 910 650 780
Grant fifth entry fee of />
Families (assuming that the size of 30 birds averagebatch)-R. In 1607 1683 1760 459 Lakes
6th contribution to fixed costs
Parent Units (for an amount of Rs 18,000 i. e 20%
Rs 90,000) Rs in Lacs. 9 36 63
7th Interest free loans (net of recovery)
mother-units (for an amount of Rs 27000) – In Case Lakes 14-19 54-23 31 32 95 = Rec Rec />
8th Chicken Cumulative extension training centers
Training of trainers, workers link poultry, etc.
centers (25.15 and 15 are defined in the first, second and
3rd Year at a cost of Rs 2 Lacs each R) Lakes. 50 30 30
9th upgradation skills and training of beneficiaries
(70,000 in the year should be trained and 50,000 in each
The following year) Rs in Lacs /> 420 300 350 350 400
10th and administrative expense, monitoring and evaluation
- R in Lakes 120 130 140 160 200
Total 3265 2797 3127 937 568
p>